Double Decker Living Root Bridge: 2 Levels of Wonder:
Introduction:
The double decker Living Root Bridge of Meghalaya are a unique natural phenomenon found in the northeastern state of India. These bridges are formed from the aerial roots of the Ficus elastica tree, which are guided and trained by local communities over decades to create functional and sustainable pathways across rivers and streams. These marvels of bioengineering are not only functional but also reflect the deep connection between the indigenous Khasi and Jaintia people and their environment.
History:
The tradition of creating living root bridges dates back hundreds of years. It is believed that the Khasi and Jaintia tribes discovered the technique of manipulating the roots of the Ficus elastica tree to form bridges that could withstand the region’s heavy rains and floods. The tree used to create living root bridges is the Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber fig or rubber tree. This practice has been passed down through generations, ensuring the preservation and continuation of this unique method of bridge construction.
Culture:
The living root bridges are a testament to the ingenuity and sustainable practices of the Khasi and Jaintia tribes. They exemplify a harmonious relationship with nature, where the environment is not exploited but rather cultivated and nurtured. The bridges are often used as pathways in villages, playing a crucial role in the daily lives of the locals, and are considered a symbol of resilience and community effort.
Location:
The living root bridges are primarily found in the East Khasi Hills and West Jaintia Hills districts of Meghalaya. Some of the most famous bridges are located near the villages of Cherrapunjee (Sohra), Mawlynnong, and Riwai.
How to Reach:
To visit the living root bridges, the nearest major city is Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. From Shillong, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Cherrapunjee, which is approximately 54 kilometers away. Mawlynnong and Riwai are located about 78 kilometers from Shillong and can be reached by road.
best time to visit for living root bridge:
The best time to visit the living root bridges in Meghalaya is during the dry season, from October to April. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the trails are more accessible and safer for trekking. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, making the paths slippery and more challenging to navigate.
Living Root Bridge Trek: 1 Day and multi Days
1 Day Trek:
A one-day trek usually involves visiting the single-decker root bridge in Riwai or the double-decker root bridge in Nongriat. The trek to the double-decker bridge in Nongriat starts from the village of Tyrna and involves a descent of about 3,000 steps.
Multi-Day Trek:
For those looking for a more immersive experience, multi-day treks are available. These treks can include visits to multiple bridges, exploring the surrounding forests, waterfalls, and interacting with local communities. Trekkers often camp in the villages or stay in local guesthouses.
Where to Stay in Mawlynnong:
Mawlynnong, known as the cleanest village in Asia, offers several homestays and guesthouses for visitors. Staying in a homestay provides a chance to experience local Khasi culture and hospitality. Some popular options include:
- Mawlynnong Guest House
- Saimika Resort
- Ha La Adventure Camps
Best View for Riwai Village and Double Decker Living Root Bridge:
The best view of the living root bridge in Riwai can be enjoyed by visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft, and the area is less crowded. The surroundings are lush and green, offering picturesque views ideal for photography.
Other Must-Visit Places in Mawlynnong:
sky walk
mawlynnong waterfall
Balancing rock
mawlynnong village
church of the epiphany
Bamboo Village
Sefaty For a Double Decker Living Root Bridge:
Trekking to the living root bridges is generally safe, but it is essential to be cautious due to the steep and often slippery paths. Hiring a local guide can enhance safety and provide valuable insights into the area.
What to Carry for a double decker living root bridge:
- Comfortable trekking shoes
- Light rain jacket (Meghalaya receives heavy rainfall)
- Water bottle and snacks
- Insect repellent
- First aid kit
- Camera for capturing the beautiful landscapes
Tips for a double decker living root bridge:
- Start your trek early to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
- Respect local customs and traditions.
- Avoid littering and contribute to keeping the area clean.
- Engage with local guides to learn more about the bridges and the community.
Conclusion:
The living root bridges of Meghalaya are a testament to human ingenuity and the harmonious relationship between the Khasi and Jaintia tribes and their natural environment. Visiting these bridges offers a unique experience, blending adventure, culture, and sustainability.
#FAQs:
Que-1 How long does it take to form a living root bridge?
It can take 15 to 25 years for a living root bridge to become fully functional and capable of bearing weight.
Que-2 Are the living root bridges safe to cross?
Yes, the bridges are safe to cross and are regularly maintained by the local communities.
Que-3 When is the best time to visit the living root bridges?
The best time to visit is during the dry months from October to April. The monsoon season (June to September) can make trekking challenging due to heavy rains.
Que-4 Do I need a guide for the trek?
While it is not mandatory, hiring a local guide is recommended for safety and to gain a deeper understanding of the area’s culture and history.